#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#define MAX 10
#define SWAP(x,y) {int t; t = x; x = y; y = t;}
void createheap(int[]);
void heapsort(int[]);
int main(void) {
int number[MAX+1] = {-1};
int i, num;
srand(time(NULL));
printf("排序前:");
for(i = 1; i <= MAX; i++) {
number[i] = rand() % 100;
printf("%d ", number[i]);
}
printf("\n建立堆積樹:");
createheap(number);
for(i = 1; i <= MAX; i++)
printf("%d ", number[i]);
printf("\n");
heapsort(number);
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
void createheap(int number[]) {
int i, s, p;
int heap[MAX+1] = {-1};
for(i = 1; i <= MAX; i++) {
heap[i] = number[i];
s = i;
p = i / 2;
while(s >= 2 && heap[p] > heap[s]) {
SWAP(heap[p], heap[s]);
s = p;
p = s / 2;
}
}
for(i = 1; i <= MAX; i++)
number[i] = heap[i];
}
void heapsort(int number[]) {
int i, m, p, s;
m = MAX;
while(m > 1) {
SWAP(number[1], number[m]);
m--;
p = 1;
s = 2 * p;
while(s <= m) {
if(s < m && number[s+1] < number[s])
s++;
if(number[p] <= number[s])
break;
SWAP(number[p], number[s]);
p = s;
s = 2 * p;
}
printf("\n排序中:");
for(i = MAX; i > 0; i--)
printf("%d ", number[i]);
}
}
2009年8月27日 星期四
C Heap Sort
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